The Link Between Time, Money and Morality Essay - 979 Words

Gino and Mogilner (2014) have evidenced that the thought of money makes people engage in dishonest behaviour whereas the time leads to self-reflection, which directs people away from unethical behaviour. Although methodologically sound and the link clear, the paper focuses on the direct relationship between wanting money and behaving dishonestly. The paper could be made more applicable by considering impacting factors that affect unethical behaviour and focusing less on suggesting greed and lack of self-awareness as the reason for cheating. Being a primary focus of the paper, time was operationally defined through the level of self-reflection and self-awareness of participants (Gino and Mogilner, 2014). Through this, the findings†¦show more content†¦Moving on from the time construct, Gino and Mogilner (2014) looked at how the mere thought of gaining some money could cause people to act out of the norm in order to attain the money. Whilst the experiments conducted are thorough, the experiments could be improved by addressing the fact that there is more to this dishonest behaviour than simply gaining wealth. Past research has proposed the idea that being wealth itself is not the reason for unethical behaviour but the â€Å"love for money† is what corrupts individuals (Kouchaki, Smith-Crowe, Brief and Sousa, 2013). Other research has shown that individuals operate in a moral greyzone wherein the lines between honest and dishonest behaviour are blurred (Vincent, Emich and Goncalo, 2013). The findings of th is research align with the notion of self-concept maintenance, the idea that all individuals have an acceptable level of dishonesty, at which they are comfortable committing unethical acts (Ploner and Regner, 2013). Ploner and Regner continue to suggest that individuals engage in ‘moral balancing’ – where we compensate for being dishonest by doing a good deed. This provides insight suggesting that people might not cheat for the profit itself but perhaps because their self-image stands above theirShow MoreRelatedThe Link Between Time, Money, and Morality942 Words   |  4 PagesMoney has mould, transformed and created a society where monetary security has triumphed over the essential concept of time and human morality, this correlating relationship has been highlighted in the paper, Psychological Science: Time, money and morality. Freud reinforces this point as â€Å"â€Å"†¦money questions will be treated by cultured people in the same manner as sexual ma tters, with the same inconsistency, prudishness and hypocrisy.† (Richard Trachtman 1998, http://www.richardtrachtman.com/pdf/moneytabooRead MoreNumerous studies conducted in the past decade have presented the link between self-reflection and900 Words   |  4 PagesNumerous studies conducted in the past decade have presented the link between self-reflection and people’s behaviour. In particular, Gino and Mogilner (2014) found that priming people to think about time, rather than money, affected them in a way that would cause them to reflect on who they are, and thus discourages them to participate in unethical behaviour (cheating on the required task). However, after conducting further research, Gino and Mogilner’s findings (2014) appear to be inconclusive.Read MoreEssay The Significant Role of Money in Everyday Life857 Words   |  4 PagesMoney is a major driving force in our lives, and people will often act in immoral and exploitative ways to acquire it. This money-immorality association is well established in psychological research, with results consistently showing that subjects who are primed to think about money are later more likely to lie, cheat and steal than the subjects who were thinking about other factors. However, the study performed by Francesca Gino and Cassie Mogilner suggests that it is not necessarily money – orRead MoreAn Essay On Man By Alexander Pope1265 Words   |  6 Pagesabout, as the desire to be prosperous was beginning to take over the morality behind getting to the top social classes. In an excerpt from Leviathan by Thomas Hobbes, Hobbes suggests that morality and economics are innate qualities of humans, as the species was designed to compete over such things. In an excerpt from Second Treatise on Government by John Locke, Locke argues that social norms have a greater strong-hold on morality than the drive for economics, though they both do drive humans. In â€Å"AnRead MoreVideo Games Do Not Encour age Violence Essay1610 Words   |  7 Pagesmoved to discourage the development of violent games while also pushing for stronger regulations when purchasing such games. There is also debate among parents and concerns on how games can negatively influence their children. So is there a direct link between video games and violence? The truth is video games do not encourage violence in society based on several factors which include scientific studies, statistics on crime, and prevention measures adopted by game publishers. Scientific Studies ThereRead MoreCritical Analysis Of A Dolls House1740 Words   |  7 PagesWritten in 1879 by Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen (Links to an external site.)Links to an external site. (1829-1906). Though his plays suggest otherwise, Ibsen revered the state of marriage, believing that it was possible for two people to travel through life as perfect, happy equals. A Doll s House is a three act play about a seemingly typical housewife who becomes disillusioned and dissatisfied with her condescending husband. Act One:Setting: It is important to note that the whole playRead MoreThe relationship between morality and religiosity978 Words   |  4 PagesReligiosity and morality stood out because it is a controversial topic that is compelling to learn about. Everyday life can be affected by these two factors in a positive or negative light. People do not usually think about the morals they obtain and where their morals came from. Researching this topic and understanding the relationship between these two issues will provide a better, clearer view of how people respond in different situations. The relationship between religiosity and morality are contingentRead MoreCritical Analysis Of A Dolls House1731 Words   |  7 Pageswhole play takes place in one room and that until the last act, Nora is every scene. She never seems to leave the room as if everything were to come to her. She is literally trapped in domestic comfort. Though there is a great deal of talk about morality throughout the play, Christmas is never presented as a religious holiday, and religion as a concept is later questioned by Nora in the third Act. In fact, it is discussed primarily as a material experience. This emphasis is similar to the generalRead MoreCultural Behavior And Its Effect On A Business s Performance840 Words   |  4 PagesCulture is described by Smircich (1983 p.339) as a concept with â€Å"no consensus on its meaning†, which makes it challenging to establish a direct link between failing operations of an organization and the cultural cause in need of rectifying. Neverthel ess, there is supportive evidence to suggest certain aspects of cultural behaviour can negatively influence a business’s performance (e.g. Kottler, 1992, p.11)(Riley 2005), which can help to identify the aspects of culture that trigger potential failuresRead MoreFaustus as a Medieval Morality Play1603 Words   |  7 PagesFaustus as a Medieval Morality Play By K.Friedman Christopher Marlowe’s Doctor Faustus has been influenced by the conventions of a Medieval Morality play through Marlowe’s purely didactic use of the text to encourage Christian values. He uses various dramatised moral allegories that together encompass the themes of divided nature of man allegorised through the good and bad angels that demonstrate virtue and vice, alongside the concept of sin and degradation allegorised by the Seven Deadly Sins

Body Image The African American Culture - 1667 Words

Body Image in the African American Culture Today we live in a society that over the years has become so obsessed with body image and how an individual should look. Different cultures have different standards and norms that help to define their ideal body image. African Americans because of their differences in culture have gone against most cultural norms and have set their own definitions of beauty, body image, and body satisfaction. Because of these key differences, the African American community is less likely to feel the pressures that come with body shaming that typically leads to many eating disorders. Through research of different studies, surveys, and interviews, we can begin to learn why African Americans have set their own set of standards and how they have decided to fit into todays society. Throughout many decades, African American women have been able to set their own standards of beauty. Lonnae Parker, a writer for The Washington Post, states in her article Black women heavier and happier with their bod ies than white women, poll finds, that â€Å"Freed from that high-powered media gaze, generations of black women have fashioned their own definitions of beauty with major assists from literature, music, and help from their friends† (Parker, 2012). The importance of this quote is that they were getting help from their culture, the music and literature is essentially the culture that helped them to define their own standards of beauty. By being isolatedShow MoreRelatedThe Influence Of Black Women In America1044 Words   |  5 Pagesstudies show African American women suffer from higher rates of being overweight or obese than Caucasian women. African American women are pressured by their culture to be self-accepting of their bodies that God gave them, and in their culture beauty is not only measured by weight, but by other personal features. Many Black women believe that the ‘thin ideal’ is for White women because they describe being heavier as sexy and having cu rves. With Black women being self-accepting of their bodies, many perceiveRead MoreBeauty Between Beauty And Beauty1140 Words   |  5 Pagesview beauty. Media has had an influential role on how beauty becomes conceptualize. The overall portrayal and representation of the ideal image of beauty is solely based on the high power controllers within society. They are responsible for maintaining that aspect of dominance. But, also responsible for the distribution of how beauty should look. Body image, hair, and skin color are just a few categories that the media as well as society has analyzed to determine the ideal definition of beautyRead MoreMedia Effects Body Image1656 Words   |  7 PagesBrown Comm 2390 Abigal Koenig April 6, 2014 The Effects of Mass Media on African American Women Body Images Over the past 10 years, mass media and the access to social networks has evolved substantially causing the effects of negative self-image and what is considered beautiful. Body image expectations for both African-American male and female share the battles of society’s expectations, yet African American women body images come with a stricter and more unhealthy stigma; growth of social mediaRead More Eating Disorders, Body Image and Cultural Contexts Essay1306 Words   |  6 PagesEating Disorders, Body Image and Cultural Contexts Although a great deal of early research on body image and eating disorders focused on upper/middle class Caucasians living in America or under the influence of Western ideals, many researchers are realizing that eating disorders are not isolated to this particular group. They are also realizing the differences in body image between occur in different races and genders (Pate, Pumariega, Hester 1992). Recently, several studies have shown that eatingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Article The Globalization Of Eating Disorders 854 Words   |  4 Pagescertain body image. Now day’s people think beauty is whatever is on the outside, instead of the inside and the outside. Most people go on crazy strict diets, surgery and some go through starvation in order to become a certain body size. Eating disorders are becoming more in effect now and not just in the United States , but happens to be going worldwide and not only with just the women, but now with men as well. Within the essay Bordoà ¢â‚¬â„¢s explains about how the body image, media, and culture influenceRead MoreCulture Is A Major Factor Of Obesity1555 Words   |  7 PagesCulture is a major factor of obesity. Many people generalize overweight and obese people as lazy and gluttonous. These people who generalize, like doctors and health nuts, ignore other factors that could cause a person to be heavy. They overlook the effect of food habits and how they can be passed down from generation to generation, much like a cultural tradition, and how respecting some of these traditions can be just as important as following their cultures values. Culture plays a greater roleRead MoreIdentities : Cultural Stereotypes Of African American Women Essay1724 Words   |  7 PagesCultural Stereotypes of African American Women and Citizen: An American Lyric Racism and stereotypes are explored in Claudia Rankine’s Citizen: An American Lyric, which draws the reader in through a series of vignettes, using poetry, prose and multi-media to detail both subtle and overt incidents of racism that happened to the author, her friends and celebrities. This paper will explore the ways in which modern racism is rooted in historical racism and African American women are subject to intersectingRead MoreThe Black Versus White Body1295 Words   |  6 PagesTaylor1 04/07/15 ANT3302 SEC9618 Khadidja Arfi Paper Two According to the European Journal of Psychology, â€Å"body image can be described as a combination of a person’s perceptions, feelings and thoughts about his/her body and their general physical appearance† (Bakhshi, 2). In America, body image and race are two very petulant topics to steer clear of when conversing with others. Western culture has created a construct that allocates two subdivisions (among others) of humanity– blacks and whites. ThereRead MoreThe Beauty Standards Set For African American Women1688 Words   |  7 PagesThe beauty standards set for African American women has shifted drastically in the past decades due to the change in popularized stereotypical images portrayed through the explicit lyrics of hip hop and rap music. How African American women are portrayed in the music industry has had a profound impact on how black women view themselves as well as other races, it promotes unrealistic body sizes/images, and colorism in the black commu nity because of how the new age rap and hip hop stigmatizes andRead MoreThe Negative Impact Of Social Media And Body Image1452 Words   |  6 Pagesmedia has a negative impact in the consumers and their health, as well as their body image. The ideal body image that is seen by today’s society is tall, thin, muscular, and fit. It is constantly advertised in various forms of media including, such as televisions, magazines, internet, and smartphone devices, which make others feel insecure about appearance and health. The constant reinforcement of the ideal body image throughout the media negatively impacts society through self-esteem, rise of self-enhancements

HRM Power and Organization Behavior Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the HRM Power and Organization Behavior. Answer: Power If I were Samantha, I would priorities projects to delegate depending on currency the project is bringing in. Leaving a stable project in trustworthy hands to being a new project in is realistic than giving out a new project that could have otherwise been better handled. Oversight and authority can be maintained by ensuring that the employees do not fear you but respect you, this is by engaging them and ensuring that their ideas if great are taken in and if not better versions of the ides are reached (Aitken Higgs, 2010). Awarding best performed and ensuring good working conditions will secure both of these. Executives should still be part of the projects not by giving orders but as advisors and as an authority to be reported to the decisions and happenings of certain projects (Hall Hord, 2011). They should not try to control the projects but oversee what is happening and chip in only when it is very necessary. The top executive should never delegate tasks such as general decision making, approval of projects and overseeing of each team or organization to other employees irrespective of fully believing in them (Kalamas Kalamas, 2004). This will ensure that there is no point where the records are not set straight. Teamwork and its effectiveness The elements identified by Hackman are realistic, truly, these elements are necessary for effective teamwork performance in any business set up. This is because they are very realistic and can be counted on. Other elements to ensure effective teamwork includes full engagement if the members of the team (Spector, 2010). This is in terms of being able to air their views on how to go about the project rather than only being the ones to receive and implement ideas from above; they ought to bring up ideas. This will give a sense of belonging to the team hence better outcomes (Hitt, Miller and Colella, 2011). Similarly, creating good working conditions greatly improve the working of employees since they are in no way busy complaining on what they lack but fully concentrate on the project. As a team leader, the steps to undertake are; knowing the team members as well as their capabilities, identifying the responsibilities of the team and allocating each to certain persons, ensuring that there is a trust culture created among the members (Kalamas and Kalamas, 2004). It is possible to break down the goals and objectives into subtasks that will each be tackled by certain individuals. Motivation in top UK organizations They have high-trust cultures. The top businesses in the UK create a culture that results in outstanding business performance. It is this culture created that attracts customers and employees and retains them as well as giving great customer satisfaction. They ensure the organization has external recognition; this is through winning awards for the Best Workplace, Best Employer, among other awards. This then calls for both talented employees and aspiring customers since the awareness is created. They ensure to have data on external recognition of other organizations. By doing so, they get to have an update on what is happening in the organization as well as outside the organization. They are always aware of present opportunities as well as what other organizations are doing and what is happening within the organization. They have a social mission and call for employee engagement. They are aimed at serving the society as well as improving it. This is by creating better working conditions and offering better goods and services. They carry out employee survey. The culture created by organizations is assessed by this survey, it ensures that trust is built within the organization as part of the culture and the created culture is maintained. Bad moms It's a film about Amy, a young mother who struggles at home and work to be a perfect mother. It is lovable because: The age captures young mothers, teenagers, and children as it involves what is experienced in motherhood. It may be termed feminine but still, captures masculinity and childhood (Hoberman and Emberley, 2005). It is based on present happenings in the society, interests the audience and brings a sense of equality. It shows female empowerment on the lines of leadership, its women who run the PTA this depicts women's masculinity as they are the ones who care and provide for their families both at home and school. Its not lovable because: It's not wide in capturing age since it's only about young mothers that struggle to be the best. Ninety percent of the movie is based on women bringing in a difference in perception; it ought to capture both sexes (Morris, 2006). It only captures the averagely rich parents who have money and more time for their children neglecting the low class with no money nor time and the high class with money but no time. It goes against the society's values and beliefs which may leave a negative impact. PTA meetings were female oriented excluding men. Leadership Trait leadership theory suggests that there are certain characteristics that are associated with leadership. It is this trait set aside that determine effective leadership (Martin et al., 2017). On the other hand, behavior leadership theory has it that it is how one relates to others and carries himself or herself around others that determines effective leadership. These theories are not valid because stating that traits are all that is required for good leadership excludes so much. It is hard to find specific traits that are flexible enough to fit all possible circumstances (Burns, 2012). Similarly, depending on behavior alone does not capture good leadership because simply relating well to the subjects and gaining respect as well as creating the best working atmosphere is not all that is required of a good leader, there is much more to it. An organization can select and develop a good leader by using the theories to pick out the best and instill in them the positive ideas that they would expect (Finkelstein, Hambrick and Cannella, 2009). For instance, selection will be an individual with required traits, skills, and flexibility depending on situations. Developing them will then include improving on how they handle their subjects, for instance, the idea of the style theory of leadership to improve the working atmosphere. References Aitken, P. and Higgs, M. (2010).Developing change leaders. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann. Hall, G. and Hord, S. (2011).Implementing change. Boston: Pearson. Hitt, M., Miller, C., and Colella, A. (2011).Organizational Behavior. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Kalamas, D. and Kalamas, J. (2004).Developing employee capital. Amherst, Mass.: HRD Press. Burns, J. (2012).Leadership. New York, NY: Open Road Integrated Media. Finkelstein, S., Hambrick, D. and Cannella, A. (2009).Strategic leadership. Oxford [u.a.]: Oxford Univ. Press. Hoberman, M. and Emberley, M. (2005).Very short Mother Goose tales to read together. New York: Little, Brown. Martin, B., Breunig, M., Wagstaff, M. and Goldenberg, M. (2017).Outdoor leadership. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics. Morris, M. (2006).The lost mother. New York: Penguin Books.

Socrates Essay Example

Socrates Essay Homers Iliad is a tragic account of the Trojan War based around the rage of Achilles son of Peleus against Agamemnon the King of Mycenae. Although the relationship between these two characters is the main one in the work, there are many others that are found. The relationship between the two men who start the war, Paris and Menelaus is one of hate and spite for one another. Hector, the strongest of the Trojan warriors, and Achilles, the champion of the Argives, have a similar relationship. The relationship between Paris and Hector, brothers and princes of Troy, is not as clear cut as the rest. Atfirst glance, the reader might feel that the two brothers are very different, and that they have a dislike for one another. Upon deeper reading, however, it is found that the two men are similar in many ways. The reader also sees a certain sympathy that is found between them. Thefirst confrontation between these two men in the work involves Hector severely scolding Paris for trying to back ou t from Menelaus challenge (3:42-92). Hector says many harsh things to his brother and is finally able to persuade him to step up to the challenge. Uponfirst glance, it may seem to the reader that Hector truly hated his brother specifically when he calls Paris a curse to your [Paris] father, your city and all your people (3:58). A deeper understanding, however, proves otherwise. As Hector mentions, if Paris were to back down, he would be a laughed at by all the troops. Hector scolds him in order to save him from this embarrassment. Hector wants his brothers image to be that of an honorable soldier in front of the enemies. His scolding gives Paris the courage to step up. In many instances in the work, insults and scolds are more than enough to rally someone to fight. This is especially seen in Book 2, when Odysseus insults are able to bring all the troops back from fleeing to their ships.